Applied physics volume 34 number 18. Williams senior member ieee kishan gupta student member ieee and matthew wasilik.
Electrochemical Nanoimprinting Of Silicon Pnas
Wet Etching Anisotropic Or Isotropic Dry Etching Plasma
Micromachined Silicon Diffractive Optics
Dry etching based silicon micromachining.
Silicon micromachining using plasma etching. An illustration of the asetm mechanism showing alternating passivating and etch cycles. Dry etching of si is critical in satisfying the demands of the micromachining industry. Published 5 september 2001 journal of physics d. Weakly ion ised high density plasmas allow the semiconductors insulators and metals to be etched or removed. Basic terminology in plasma etching today the reasons for using the dry etching instead of wet etching are simple. Surface micromachining builds microstructures by deposition and etching structural layers over a substrate. The micro electro mechanical systems mems community requires etches capable of high aspect ratios vertical profiles good feature size control and etch uniformity along with high throughput to satisfy. Strategies of plasma based micromachining of silicon. During the passivating cycle a. Bulk micromachining starts with a silicon wafer or other substrates which is selectively etched using photolithography to transfer a pattern from a mask to the surface. Wolffenbuttel a laboratory for electronic instrumentation. Silicon micromachining using a high density plasma source cf n polymer mask si a mask si cf n polymer b f f f mask c f f f figure 2. It may find use as a hard mask for plasma etching due to its low etch rate and as a dry lubricant in mems. Silicon dioxide four preparations of silicon nitride sapphire. This is different from bulk micromachining in which a silicon substrate wafer is selectively etched to produce structures.
S a mcauley h ashraf l atabo a chambers s hall j hopkins and g nicholls. Request pdf on researchgate silicon micromachining using a high density plasma source dry etching of si is critical in satisfying the demands of the micromachining industry. Like surface micromachining bulk micromachining can be performed with wet or dry etches although the most common etch in silicon is the anisotropic wet etch. Elsevier sensors and actuators a 57 1996 223 232 simple m a technique of silicon micromachining using plasma etching yx. Silicon micromachining using a high density plasma source. Silicon micromachining concerns a process that involves the removal of silicon materials using wet chemical or dry plasma process in order to create 3 d silicon or non silicon microstructures for making functional devices such as micro sensors micro actuators biochips etc. Etch rates for micromachining processingpart ii kirt r.
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